Laboratory Overview

 

With the development of the Optics and Laser Engineering program at Urmia University of Technology, the laboratories for this field have been appropriately equipped. Today, these laboratories not only provide educational services but also contribute to research activities. The outcomes of these efforts include the publication of scientific and research articles in reputable international journals as well as the construction of several devices. in addition to these activities, the Optics and Laser laboratories are capable of generating employment opportunities, fostering entrepreneurship, and earning revenue in areas such as photonics, nano photonics, advanced optical topics, optoelectronics, lasers, optical communications, and more. Given the high quality of equipment and the employment of experienced staff to ensure maintenance and performance improvement, the laboratories meet all the educational and research needs of the Optics and Laser Engineering Department. A complete list of these facilities is provided in each section.

Additionally, considering the capabilities of this equipment, the laboratories offer services aimed at enhancing industrial, educational, and research activities. These efforts are also directed towards generating revenue by undertaking projects through the aforementioned laboratory facilities. The table below identifies the laboratory titles:

 

  • Photonics and Electro-Optics Lab
  • Wave optics Lab
  • Geometric optics Lab
  • Vacuum technique Lab
  • Modern physics Lab
  • Laser Lab

 

 

 

Photonics and Electro-Optics (scientific laboratory)

 

 

  • Purpose of establishing the laboratory

 

  • To carry out research, research and industrial projects
  • To teach how to conduct experiments based on the set agendas, to supervise the experiment process
  • To be able to carry out joint projects between universities
  • To be able to supervise related research projects.

 

  • To provide specialized consulting services and equipment within the limits of the available equipment and facilities

 

 

  • Available equipment

 

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Semiconductor power meter with the ability to connect to a computer

1

Fluorescence spectrometer

2

2D profilometer

3

Absorption spectrophotometer

4

Thickness gauge

5

Luxmeter

6

Special mirrors for optical cavities

7

Lenses with different shapes and focal lengths

8

Detector

9

 

 

  • Research projects

 

  • Design and manufacture of various sensors for industrial and medical applications.
  • Design and manufacture of various light-emitting diodes, including organic and inorganic ones.
  • To carry out research projects in the field of first, second and third generation solar cells for commercialization and meeting the country's need for energy supply.
  • To conduct studies and research in the field of synthesis, optimization and production of various nanoparticles applied in devices Optoelectronics.
  • Design and manufacture of various types of lasers for various applications including medicine.
  • Related scientific fields

 

  • Nanotechnology
  • research in manufacturing laser and optical equipment
  •  plasma and quantum physics

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • Optics and laser
  • optical communications
  • photonics, thin film thickness measurement
  • coherent beam intensity meter
  • polarized light production process

 

   

 

Wave optics Laboratory

 

With the topic of wave superposition and wave equations comes the discussion of wave optics, which refers precisely to the wave behavior of light. In the Wave Optics Laboratory, it refers to a specific application of topics such as interference in terms of wave fronts, coherence, polarization, and vector structure of polarized light production.

 

  • The purpose of establishing the

 

  • The purpose of establishing the laboratory is to provide an understanding of training related to wave optics. Investigating the wave behaviors of light.
  • Experimental familiarity with wave optics and physical optics phenomena.
  • Possibility of conducting joint projects between universities.
  • Possibility of supervising regular research projects.

 

  • Available equipment

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Fabry-Perot interferometry equipment

1

Fresnel prism testing equipment

2

Young double-slit testing equipment

3

Michelson interferometer testing equipment

4

Malus law and polarization of light testing equipment

5

Luxmeter

6

Diffraction grating testing equipment

7

Lloyd monosyllabic testing equipment.

8

 

 

  • Related scientific and educational fields

 

  • Nanotechnology
  • wave optics

 

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • Designing optical systems and investigating front-splitting and domain-splitting interferometers
  • Introduction to the principles of the polarized light production process.

 

     

 

Geometric Optics Laboratory

 

Phenomena classified under the heading of geometric optics are described in the easiest way by straight lines in plane geometry. Despite this phenomenon, the properties of light such as the propagation of light in a straight line, finite speed, reflection, refraction and dispersion are explained in it and based on these topics, experiments are designed for it.

  • The purpose of establishing the

 

  • Experimental familiarization with the method of light propagation in straight lines in plane geometry
  • Possibility of carrying out joint inter-university projects
  • Possibility of supervising related research projects
  • Providing specialized consulting services and equipment within the limits of available equipment and facilities.

 

  • Available equipment

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Equipment for measuring the apex angle of a prism

1

Equipment for measuring the apparent and real depth

2

Equipment for measuring the focal length of a mirror

3

Equipment for measuring the focal length of various lenses

4

Equipment for measuring the linear refractive index of the medium

5

 

 

 

 

  • Educational projects

 

  • Prism interstice test
  • Measurement of the apex angle of a prism
  • Determination of the refractive index of a prism using the angle of minimum deviation
  • Experiment for measuring the refractive index in transparent solids and liquids using apparent depth
  • Fiber optic investigation test
  • Measurement of the focal length of a mirror
  • Measurement of the focal length of lenses

 

 

 

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • The design of the optical system in which the beam propagates in a straight line and includes the possibility of measurements such as the speed of light, refractive index, etc.

 

 

     

 

 

 

 

 

 

Modern Physics Laboratory

 

In general, in modern physics, direct measurement in very small regions and at extremely high speeds is not possible. Therefore, relativistic logic is used. A deep understanding and comprehension of the subject of particle and wave behavior of light and wave propagation in all particles is possible in the Modern Physics Laboratory.

 

  • The purpose of establishing the

 

  • To learn the principles of quantum physics and modern physics phenomena

 

  • Available equipment

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Photoelectric effect console

1

Millikan oil drop experiment equipment

2

Balmer series experiment equipment

3

Light absorption and emission experiment equipment

4

 

 

  • Educational projects

 

  • Photoelectric effect
  • Balmer series experiment
  • Millikan oil drop experiment
  • Light absorption and emission spectrum

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • Modern physics and quantum mechanics

 

 

 

Laser Laboratory

 

Laser or laser physics is a branch of optics that describes the theory and operation of lasers. Laser science is primarily concerned with quantum electrodynamics, laser construction, optical cavity design, the physics of population inversion in a laser medium, and the temporal evolution of the light field in a laser. It is also related to the physics of laser beam propagation, especially the physical processes of Gaussian beams, to laser applications, and to related fields such as nonlinear optics and quantum optics.

 

  • The purpose of establishing the laboratory

 

  • to carry out research, research and industrial projects
  • Principles of working with lasers
  •  Training in safety when working with lasers and radiation
  •  Understanding mass inversion and induced radiation
  • Introducing types of lasers and their constituent structures

 

  • Available equipment

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Helium-neon gas laser

1

Solid-state laser module 405 nm

2

Solid-state laser module 532 nm

3

Solid-state laser module 655 nm

4

Diode laser module 532 nm

5

CO2 high-power laser

6

CW high-power laser

7

Cooling chiller

8

Power meter

9

Luxmeter

10

Optomechanical components

11

laboratory power supply

12

 

 

  • Related scientific and educational fields

 

  • Nanotechnology
  •  Quantum physics
  • laser

 

 

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • Physics of semiconductor components
  • 3D laser design
  • Laser CNC

 

 

     

 

Vacuum technology Laboratory

 

Vacuum technology has made significant progress in experimental physics in the past several decades.

The application of vacuum technology began with the manufacture of light bulbs, radios, and X-rays, and then covered a wide range of technological services. However, some of its applications in the optics and laser industry can be mentioned in the manufacture of mirrors, filters, and in the food industry and other applications. Today, vacuum knowledge is one of the most strategic tools for progress in science and technology, because it is impossible to achieve low pressure to achieve more accurate results.

 

  • The purpose of establishing the laboratory

 

  • To conduct research, research and industrial projects
  • To gain experimental knowledge and practical work in the vacuum measurement and production process of vacuum production and coating processes
  • To be able to carry out joint inter-university projects
  • To supervise related research projects
  • To provide specialized consulting services and equipment within the limits of the available equipment and facilities

 

  • Available equipment

country of manufacture

Name of facilities

row

made in Iran

Evaporative resistive coat

1

Spin coat

2

Thin thickness measurement based on Fresnel diffraction

3

Two-stage vacuum pump

4

Oil diffusion pump

5

Cold cathode pressure gauge

6

Pressure gauge

7

Oil vacuum pump

8

Coating pack

9

Luxmeter

10

 

 

  • Related scientific and educational fields

 

  • Equipment usage training
  • Electrical resistance-based physical vapor deposition
  • Deposition by deposition method Rotation
  • Metal deposition by sputtering method
  • Thin film thickness measurement based on Fresnel diffraction
  • Spectrometry
  • Leak detection
  • Knowledge of Bourdon pressure gauge
  • Knowledge of mercury pressure gauge
  • Knowledge of pressure gauges
  • Water analysis vacuum pump
  • Oil vacuum pump

 

 

 

  • Specific fields

 

  • Nanotechnology
  • physics of semiconductor components such as OLED
  • solar cells